What Kind of Social Justice Warrior Are they?

“Dad!!!!!! He says that strawberries are better than grapes and I’m dumb for liking the strawberry kind! Tell him he’s wrong at that strawberry is way better and he’s the dummy!”

All parents of siblings have heard similar fights to this. Laying aside for the moment that we probably shouldn’t call our sibling a dummy, it’s interesting what’s happening here. It’s as if the child is saying, “if I can get dad on my side then it’ll prove my case.”

But just because dad might agree that vanilla is chocolate it doesn’t prove that you’re correct. It’s possible you’ve just recruited another idiot to your side.

History is the same way, only dad isn’t here anymore. That’s what makes this way of arguing so pernicious. You can take his body of work but you can’t straight up ask him anymore. You really don’t know exactly how your historical hero would respond in this moment. But I think it’s still an important question to ask.

Consider some of our recent arguments concerning social justice. It’s not unheard of to hear a proponent of social justice proclaim that these things (#metoo, racial reconciliation, etc.) are implications of the gospel. We must get these right in order to be faithful to what God calls us to do. It’s imperative that our morality match our confession.

But do you realize that this argumentation, which propelled William Wilberforce to end the slave trade in England, was also the very same argumentation used by the early liberalism of the late 19th and early 20th century?

“Dad!!! Is this argument like William Wilberforce or Harry Emerson Fosdick!?!?!?”

And I think this is part of why divided evangelicals are talking past one another. Both Wilberforce and Fosdick would have been on the forefront of social change. And I think a vast majority of those working for social justice would see their efforts in line with Wilberforce but for a large segment their words are being heard as those of Fosdick.

So which is it?

Probably a bit of both. But I think there is a way you can tell if your push for social justice is more in line with the early evangelicalism which ended slavery or the liberal evangelicalism which ended up denying the miraculous. For Wilberforce I believe it truly was gospel implications which fueled change. But for the early liberalism I would say it was actually gospel offense which was fueling change. What I mean is that what motivated them to depart from the miraculous was to keep plausibility within a changing culture. To put this another way (and likely a bit overly simple) what motivated Wilberforce was an obedience to the gospel. What motivated early liberalism was a place of fear.

I would argue that, broadly speaking, the 20th century liberals—driven by fear–sold the farm theologically. But I’d also argue that 21st century conservatives are now in danger of doing something similar.

There really are social justice proponents who have more in common with early liberalism than a heroic Wilberforce. And there really are social justice proponents who have the heart of the early evangelicals whose social change was motivated out of nothing more than obedience to Christ.

There really are conservatives who are motivated out of obedience to lovingly push against unhelpful and deadly teaching. And there really are conservatives who’ve been overcome with such fear that their way of thinking and reasoning and responding has more in common with early liberalism than they would like to admit.

Of course, there is much more that can be said on the issues which divide us. And this is all very difficult because we don’t like to admit that we might have slipped into a conservatism which is just as deadly as theological liberalism, nor do we want to admit that our desire to be on the forefront of social change is motivated at times by far more than obedience. It’s not only fear which drives men—sometimes it’s also pride of platform. And both sides have a ready made following just waiting to applaud you for confirming their bias.

It’s probably better in these perilous times to ask questions of our own hearts and less of that of our neighbor. When it comes to these discussions on social justice what’s my motivation? How much of a role does fear or pride play? Is sheer obedience to Christ what is driving me? If so, then may we cautiously and yet boldly be champions of gospel implications like Wilberforce.

Also, strawberries are always better.

Photo source: here

Read This! 01.09.20

Can the Godless Do Good?

I appreciate this question. To me what is most unsettling is not that unbelievers can “do good” but the way in which sometimes their virtue surpasses that of some professing Christians. So if you’ve been really burned by professing believers this question is magnified.

Your Listening Habits Are Harming Your Relationship With God

I had a similar thought the other day. It’s amazing to me how much different social media is today than even ten years ago. It seems to me we truly have lost the ability to listen to one another. And as such I’m not surprised that there are less and less folks sharing things that God is showing them.

4 Principles for the Exercise of Christian Liberty

One of the things I love most about Sinclair Ferguson is how wonderfully simple and to the point his writing can be. Christian liberty is one of those things that can cause lots of debate (when we get to specifics) but Ferguson seems to cut through that and gives helpful guiding principles.

One of the Best Illustrations I’ve Heard in Years

Andrew Wilson shares an illustration from Gavin Ortlund on how the second person of the Trinity can be omnipresent and incarnate at the same time. I think it’s helpful, but honestly I’m still chewing on it.

A Husband’s Perspective on a Postpartum Body

This is a beautiful piece of writing.

Will We Remember Our Life in Heaven? Even the Trauma?

I’ve heard (and asked) this question a few times. I think this is a pretty faithful response, though a bit different than what you might have heard.

This is the difference between a professional opera singer and a beginner. If I had to choose between the two I’d pick silence:

Why Your [Sic] Might Be Making Your Bible Study Sick

“Your an idiot!”

The grammar police among us will be quick to point out that in an effort to insult another, this person has actually shown their own level of intelligence by using the wrong your. It should be “you’re an idiot…idiot.”

But let’s imagine that you had to quote this person who tweeted, “your an idiot”. How would you do that? Do you fix it for them? Do you just leave it as is? If you fix it then you aren’t being faithful to the original. If you leave it unchanged then you now look like the goober who cannot get the right “your”.

Insert our little Latin friend known as the [sic]. It means “so” or “thus”. And it’s a way of saying, “I know this guy spelled that wrong, I’m not the blockhead, he is.” This is the customary way of showing your reader that you have done your job as a transcriber and faithfully reported everything exactly as it appeared in the original.

What happens, then, whenever you come to a place like Hebrews 10:5 where the author has not transcribed Psalm 40 exactly as it is written? And that’s not the only place the author does this. A.T. Hanson thought he was incredibly sloppy in his citations, noting that the author “did not seriously consider the original text and setting of his citations, altered the text to suit his convenience, and made no attempt to establish the original authorship”. Maybe that’s why he didn’t put his name on it.

One example of this is the author’s use of the word “body” in Hebrews 10:5 instead of the original “ears” in Psalm 40. There are actually four places in this quotation where the author diverts from the original. So is he just sloppy?

Some interpreters attempt to rescue the author of Hebrews. Many take the position that in Hebrews an errant manuscript is being used for citations. Others believe that the text the author of Hebrews was using had simply attempted to culturally appropriate the idiom of Psalm 40, so that “ears” became “body”. While there is some plausibility to these suggestions, I’m especially bothered by the idea that an inspired writer would be using an errant text.

What if he isn’t sloppy but intentional? Though I’m not fully convinced by all of her argument, I think Karen Jobes makes an important contribution to the discussion, especially when she says:

I suggest that the author of Hebrews was expressing his argument in Heb 10 in his best rhetorical style and that what has been misunderstood by modern standards as ‘misquoting’ the OT added the very quality that made his argument very attractive to the ear of his Hellenistic audience. (From Rhetorical Achievement in the Hebrews 10 ‘Misquote’ of Psalm 40)

I think her contribution is valuable here because it holds the author of Hebrews to his own cultural standards and not to those of the 21st century. It bothers us to think that a New Testament author would not 100% verbatim quote an OT passage. I shudder a little even suggesting that such a thing is possible. And it creates a bit of fear here because I’m a firm inerrantist. I don’t think we can play hard and fast with the truth. But this is what actually propels me to this position. We need to read the biblical texts as they are and not force our standards upon them.

This is why I say your sic might be making your Bible Study sick. By imposing our standards on the biblical authors we aren’t allowing them to speak for themselves. The author of Hebrews—through the inspiration of the Holy Spirit—is telling us something here by the specific way he is quoting Psalm 40. I would argue that he is faithful to the original but only if you use a Christ-centered hermeneutic.

David certainly could have delighted to God’s will and could have been given “an open ear” or literally” ears you have dug for me”. But we all know from the biblical story that David’s obedience wasn’t perfect. He could have rightly desired obedience but his actual actions didn’t fully match up. But Christ is the greater David. And his obedience would require not only his ears being dug out but his entire body to be offered up to atone for our sins. It wasn’t just a desire to do the will of God which was required but the actual full-life obedience to the point of death. And this was the sacrifice more precious than that of the blood of goats and bulls.

Let the text speak for itself. Even when it doesn’t exactly match it’s OT counterpart. We value the text when we hold it to its own standard and not those which we’ve come up with and dubbed the only faithful 21st century exegesis.

Photo source: here

Read This! 01.07.20

3 Ways to Turn Against Your Pastor

I’ve said before that one of the scariest things about pastoral ministry is that any given moment folks can stop giving you the benefit of the doubt. This article explains what I mean. Sadly this statement is true for many pastors: “Many times I suffered in silence, and so do many other pastors. It is doubly hurtful, then, to not just have to keep one’s burdens to one’s self, but then to have others make ignorant accusations on top of that suffering.”

Should We Use Humor in Our Preaching?

I tend to follow Spurgeon on this one.

When Loneliness is Your Closest Companion

This is a phenomenal piece of writing and its an eye-opening and challenging slice of humanity. It makes me want to do more than just shop at the grocery store.

Surprising Ways to Measure Spiritual Maturity in Your Church

This is spot on. It also leads to a few questions about how we do things? How do we put folks in a position where these things are tested? Especially how does this work for a) assessing a new pastor/leader coming into the fold b) a new pastor/leader assessing the type of leaders already present when considering a position?

Why C.S. Lewis Wouldn’t Write For Christianity Today

I found this incredibly interesting. And also I think we have something to learn here. “If I am now good for anything it is for catching the reader unawares—thro’ fiction and symbol. I have done what I could in the way of frontal attacks, but I now feel quite sure those days are over.” Will it be through these channels that our polarization is fought?

A Pastor in Therapy

These are good observations. I benefited a bit from CBT as well.

Who were the sons of God in Genesis 6? Peter Gentry takes a stab at answering that one: